BEAR, WOLVERENE, AND WOLF STORY: Yukaghir / Lamut

Bear, Wolverine, and Wolf, being brothers, lived side by side. The youngest brother paid suit to the daughter of the middle one. "No," said the middle one, "How is it that you ask me for my daughter? We cannot join. You are born from the snow, and I am born from the earth." 1 Wolf grew angry and made complaint to Bear. Bear bore judgment and ordered, "If that is so, you must part." He said to Wolf, "Your temper is worst of all, you shall bring forth not more than two or three children." Wolf departed sorrowfully. Bear said to Wolverine, "You have a daughter, and refuse her to suitors, so you must not bring forth more than one, child." He blamed Wolverine, and said, "If you had given your daughter in marriage, our people would be more numerous, so you must meet your fate in the wooden thing." 2



Wolverine also grew angry, and retorted, "And you must meet your fate underground." 3 Wolverine laid a curse upon Bear: "You must sleep throughout the winter, and your fate will come to you while you are insensible to it."


So the Bear's word caused young wolves to be born by two's and three's, and wolverines singly. The Wolverine’s word caused the Bear to sleep throughout the winter, so that hunters kill him in his sleep.

Told by Ulashkan, a Lamut man, on the Molonda River, in the Kolyma country, summer of 1895.

Footnotes
34:1 The polar wolf is of light gray color, sometimes almost dirty white. The wolverine is brown.
34:2 Deadfall made of logs.
34:3 In the bear-lair when sleeping in winter, and tracked by the hunters
Tales of Yukaghir, Lamut, and Russianized Natives of Eastern Siberia
by Waldemar Bogoras
[1918]